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過程工程所在利用生物油發酵生產丁二酸方面取得進展
...inmodifiedM9media生物質經過熱化學裂解作用產生生物油(bio-oil),bio-oil經過進一步的加工之後,可以轉化爲車用燃料,有望代替傳統的汽油等。與汽油相比,生物油的氧含量高(40-50w/w%),H/C比例低,並且含水量比較大(15-30w/w%...
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Intestinalabsorptionofß-caroteneingestedwithamealrichinsunfloweroilorbeeftallow:postprandialappearanceintriacylglycerol-richlipoprotei
...richlipoproteinsafterß-carotenewasingestedwithamealcontainingsunfloweroilorbeeftallow.Design:Women(n=11)eachingested2differentvitaminAfree,fat-richmealsthatweresupplementedwithß-carotene(47µmol)andcontainedequivalentamounts(60g)ofsunfloweroilorbeeftallow.Bloodsampleswerecollecte...
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工藝壓縮空氣微生物含量的控制在血漿蛋白壓濾分離工藝中的應用
...37-PE螺桿空壓機(上海英格索蘭壓縮機有限公司)。(2)OIL-X壓縮空氣系列濾器,多明尼克漢德淨化設備(上海有限公司)。(3)空氣除菌濾芯:AB1PFR7PVH4(美國PALL公司)。(4)塵埃粒子計數器(美國METONE公司)。(5)浮游菌...
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RatrenalcorticalOAT1andOAT3exhibitgenderdifferencesdeterminedbybothandrogenstimulationandestrogeninhibition
...gbodymass-1·day-1ofeachfor8days).Thehormoneswereinjectedinasunfloweroilsolution,whereascontrolratsweretreatedwithanequivalentamountofsunfloweroil(0.5ml·kgbodymass-1·day-1).AntibodiesandOtherMaterialsPolyclonal(anti-peptide)rabbitanti-ratOAT1antibodiesusedinthesestudieswerefromtw...
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Structuralandfunctionalcharacterizationofbladdersmoothmuscleinfetalratswithretinoicacid-inducedmyelomeningocele
....Time-datedpregnantSprague-Dawleyratsweregavagefed60mg/kgRAdissolvedinoliveoiloroliveoilalone[embryonicday10(E10)].Bladderspecimensfromoliveoil-exposedfetuses(OIL;n=71),MMC(n=79),andRA-exposed-noMMC(RA,n=62)wererandomlyassignedforfunctionalandhistopathologicalevaluationandproteinanalysis.Contractili...
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Effectofafish-oilconcentrateonserumlipidsinpostmenopausalwomenreceivingandnotreceivinghormonereplacementtherapyinaplacebo-controlled,doub
...havereceivedlittleattention.Objective:Wesoughttodeterminetheeffectsofafish-oil-derivedn-3fattyacidconcentrateonserumlipidandlipoproteinriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseaseinpostmenopausalwomenreceivingandnotreceivingHRT,withanemphasisonserumtriacylglycerolconcentrationsandtheratiooftriacylglyceroltoH...
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Effectsoffish-oilsupplementationonmyocardialfattyacidsinhumans
...),UniversityofAdelaide,andtheRoyalAdelaideHospitalResearchCommittee.ThefishoilwaskindlysuppliedbyBergLipidTech(Aalesund,Norway).3Reprintsnotavailable.AddresscorrespondencetoRGMetcalf,RheumatologyUnit,Level4EleanorHarraldBuilding,RoyalAdelaideHospital,NorthTce,Adelaide,SA,5000,Australia.E-mail:rmetca...
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UseoffishoiltotreatpatientswithimmunoglobulinAnephropathy
...200FirstStreet,SW,Rochester,MN55905.ABSTRACTThisreviewdescribestheuseoffishoilinthetreatmentofpatientswithimmunoglobulin(Ig)Anephropathy.IgAnephropathyisthemostcommonglomerulardiseaseworldwide.Ithasavariablecourseandleadstoend-stagerenaldiseaseinasubstantialnumberofcases.Amongthe4publishedrandomized...
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Effectof3modifiedfatsandaconventionalfatonappetite,energyintake,energyexpenditure,andsubstrateoxidationinhealthymen
...(meanage:25.1±0.5y)consumed4differenttestfats[conventionalfat(rapeseedoil)and3modifiedfats(lipase-structuredfat,chemicallystructuredfat,andphysicallymixedfat)]inarandomized,double-blind,crossoverdesign.Results:Nosignificantdifferencesinappetitesensationsoradlibitumenergyintakeswereobservedbetwe...
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Infantvisionandretinalfunctioninstudiesofdietarylong-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacids:methods,results,andimplications
...dinfants(10).Birchetal(10)foundpoorergratingacuityinpreterminfantsfedacorn-oil-basedformulalowinALAcomparedwiththosefedamarine-oil-supplementedformulaprovidingn3LCPUFAorthosefedbreastmilk.Significantdifferenceswerefoundat36wkpostconception(4wkbeforeterm)byusingatransientVEPmethodandat57wkpostc...
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InvitroandinvivokillingofocularDemodexbyteatreeoil
...geffectofdifferentagentsonDemodexandtoreporttheinvivokillingeffectofteatreeoil(TTO)onocularDemodex.Methods:SurvivaltimeofDemodexwasmeasuredunderthemicroscope.SamplingandcountingofDemodexwasperformedbyamodifiedmethod.Results:Demodexfolliculorumsurvivedformorethan150minutesin10%povidone-iodine,75%alco...
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歐盟充分利用微生物清除海洋垃圾
...化成含有微小油珠的霧團狀,迅速提高海洋食石油細菌(Oil-EatingBacteria)消化泄漏石油的進度。原先需要數年時間進行泄漏石油殘留物完全吸收的海洋自清潔過程,採用新技術僅需數週時間即可完成。又例如,FP7資助的BioClean研...
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碘化油〔典〕
藥物名稱碘化油〔典〕藥物別名英文名稱iodinated oil說 明油注射液:每支10ml,含碘40%。膠丸劑:每丸0.1g;0.2g。功用作用主要用於支氣管及子宮、輸卵管、瘻管等的造影檢查,亦用於地方性甲狀腺腫。 我國現用以防治...
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歐盟研製出污染土壤修復的新方法
...的土壤:1)首先採用創新型的有機吸附劑和消化石油(Oil-Digesting)微生物製劑,在不到10天的時間內,將污染土壤的石油濃度降至每公斤170克;2)第二階段僅採用微生物製劑,在6-9個月的時間內,將土壤石油濃度再降至每公斤2...
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Essentialfatrequirementsofpreterminfants
...arachidonicaciddietaryfatvisualfunctionlipidsmarineoilpreterminfantshumanmilkbreastmilkinfantformulalong-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsINTRODUCTIONLipidsprovidemostofthedietaryenergyandconstitutethemajorenergystoresinthebodiesofinfantsandyoungchi...
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Effectofplantsterolsfromricebranoilandtriterpenealcoholsfromsheanutoilonserumlipoproteinconcentrationsinhumans
....nutepi.wau.nl.ABSTRACTBackground:Intakeofunsaponifiablecompoundsfromedibleoils,suchasplantsterols,canlowerserumcholesterolconcentrationsinhumans.However,littleisknownabouteffectsofotherchemicallyrelatedunsaponifiablesinedibleoils,suchastriterpenealcohols.Objective:Westudiedtheeffectsofplantsterolsf...
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瑞典的能源可持續發展戰略之“生物能源”
...依賴,成爲地球上第一個全面使用可再生能源的無油國(oil-free)。這是瑞典能源可持續發展戰略的結晶。在國際環保產業和能源技術處於領先地位的瑞典堪稱是資源節約型社會的典範,其能源可持續發展戰略、可再生能源技...
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Siliconeoilconcentratesfibrogenicgrowthfactorsintheretro-oilfluid
...EyeHospital,CityRoad,LondonEC1V2PD,UKABSTRACTAim:Todeterminewhethersiliconeoilconcentratesproteinandgrowthfactorsintheretro-oilfluid.Methods:Alaboratoryanalysisofintraocularfluidandvitreousspecimensobtainedfrompatientsundergoingremovalofsiliconeoil,revisionvitrectomy,orprimaryvitrectomyformacularhol...
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Effectoftheinteractionbetweenthefattyacid–bindingprotein2geneAla54Thrpolymorphismanddietaryfattyacidsonperipheralinsulinsensitivity:
...tweentheAla54ThrpolymorphismoftheFABP2gene(FABP2)andthetypeofdietarycookingoilusedonperipheralinsulinsensitivityinapopulationfromsouthernSpain.Design:Thestudywascross-sectional.Anthropometricmeasurementswereobtainedfor1226personsaged18–65yselectedrandomlyfromthemunicipalcensusofPizarra,Spain.A...
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CystatinCDeficiencyIncreasesElasticLaminaDegradationandAorticDilatationinApolipoproteinEeCNullMice
...ormaldehyde,openedlongitudinally,pinnedoutonablackwaxsurface,andstainedwithoil-redO.Oil-RedOStainingforLipidsandAbdominalAortaExpansionMeasurementToevaluatelipidaccumulationinintimallesions,frozensectionsofaorticarcheswereincubatedwith0.5%oil-redOsolution.SlideswerecounterstainedwithGillhematoxylins...
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RatrenalglucosetransporterSGLT1exhibitszonaldistributionandandrogen-dependentgenderdifferences
...iddot;kgbodymass-1·day-1for8days.Thehormoneswereinjectedasasunfloweroilsolution.Controlratsweretreatedwithanequivalentamountofsunfloweroil(0.5mg·kgbodymass-1·day-1for8days).Asrecentlyreportedbyus,theseoperationalandhormonaltreatmentsinratscauseddistinctpatternsofexpressionoforga...
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Pathophysiologicalcorrelatesoftwouniquerenaltubulelesionsinratswithintestinalresection
...elatedwithCaOxsupersaturation,butnotoxalateexcretion.Tissuewasexaminedunderoilimmersion,andtinybirefringentcrystalswerenotedontheapicalsurfaceofIMCDcellsonlyinanimalswithIMCDcrystalplugging.Inoneanimal,IMCDcrystalswerebothbirefringentandnonbirefringent,suggestingamixofCaOxandcalciumphosphate.Overall...
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Biochemicaleffectsofadietcontainingfoodsenrichedwithn-3fattyacids
...onswithcardiovasculardiseaseandrheumatoidarthritis.However,encapsulatedfishoilisunlikelytobesuitedtolifetimedailyuseandrecommendationstoincreasefishintakehavenotbeeneffective.Objective:Theobjectivewastoexaminetheeffectivenessofadietthatincorporatesfoodsrichinn-3fattyacidsinelevatingtissueconcentrati...
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Long-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsanddiabetesmellitus
...ounsaturatedfattyacidsandincreaseswhenenrichedinPUFAs.InmaleWistarrats,fishoilintakenotonlyresultsinasignificantdecreaseinplasmatotalandLDLcholesterolbutalsoinnormoglycemia,dose-dependenthypoinsulinemia,adose-dependentincreaseinglucoseutilizationandclearanceinvivo,andanincreaseininsulinsensitivity(3...
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n3Fattyacidsfromfishorfish-oilsupplements,butnot-linolenicacid,benefitcardiovasculardiseaseoutcomesinprimary-andsecondary-prevention
...stematicreviewoftheliteratureontheeffectsofn3FAs(consumedasfishorfishoilsrichineicosapentaenoicacidanddocosahexaenoicacidoras-linolenicacid)oncardiovasculardiseaseoutcomesandadverseeventswasconducted.StudiesfromMEDLINEandothersourcesthatwereof1yindurationandthatreportedestimatesoffishorn...
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Long-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidrequirementsduringpregnancyandlactation
...r,someauthorshavesuggestedthatincreasedconsumptionofDHAandEPAfromfishorfishoilsmayincreasebirthweightandlowertheriskofearlydeliveryandpreeclampsia.Thesetheoriesinitiallyarosefromepidemiologicobservationsofbirth-weightstatisticsfromtheFaeroeIslands(agroupofislandsbetweenIcelandandtheUnitedKingdomthat...
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Ricebranoil,notfiber,lowerscholesterolinhumans
...u.ABSTRACTBackground:Thecholesterol-loweringabilitiesofricebran‘sfiberandoilapartfromitsfattyacidcompositionremainunclear.Objective:TheobjectiveofthestudywastoassesstheeffectsofdefattedricebranandricebranoilinanaverageAmericandietonbloodlipidsinmoderatelyhypercholesterolemicpersons.Design:Study1us...
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Palmandpartiallyhydrogenatedsoybeanoilsadverselyalterlipoproteinprofilescomparedwithsoybeanandcanolaoilsinmoderatelyhyperlipidemicsubjects
...tiallyhydrogenatedfathasanunfavorableeffectoncardiovasculardiseaserisk.Palmoilisapotentialsubstitutebecauseoffavorablephysicalcharacteristics.Objective:Weassessedtheeffectofpalmoilonlipoproteinprofilescomparedwiththeeffectsofbothpartiallyhydrogenatedfatandoilshighinmonounsaturatedorpolyunsaturatedfa...
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卟啉化合物碳同位素的氣相色譜-同位素比值質譜測定技術
...porphyrincarbonisotopecompositioncanbeusedtoexploretheprecursorofporphyrin,oil-oilandoil-sourcerockcorrectionandcalculationofpaleoPCO2.Theconventionalmethodislimitedbecauseofitstimeconsumingandlargesamplesize(severalmgofindividualporphyrin)required.Therefore,ithamperstheapplicationofporphyrinc...
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卟啉化合物碳同位素的氣相色譜-同位素比值質譜測定技術
...porphyrincarbonisotopecompositioncanbeusedtoexploretheprecursorofporphyrin,oil-oilandoil-sourcerockcorrectionandcalculationofpaleoPCO2.Theconventionalmethodislimitedbecauseofitstimeconsumingandlargesamplesize(severalmgofindividualporphyrin)required.Therefore,ithamperstheapplicationofporphyrinc...