Milkintakeduringchildhoodandadolescence,adultbonedensity,andosteoporoticfracturesinUSwomen
...Amongwomenaged2049y,bonemineralcontentwas5.6%lowerinthosewhoconsumed1servingofmilk/wk(lowintake)thaninthosewhoconsumed1serving/d(highintake)duringchildhood(P0.01).Lowmilkintakeduringadolescencewasassociatedwitha3%reductioninhipbonemineralcontentandbonemineraldensity(P0.02).Amongwomenaged50y,th...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2003年77卷第1期FruitandvegetableintakesandtheriskofcolorectalcancerintheBreastCancerDetectionDemonstrationProjectfollow-upcohort
...eexpressedintakesoffruitandvegetablesintermsofstandardized,dailyrecommendedservingsbasedondietaryguidancefromtheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServices,USDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA),asspecifiedinTheFoodGuidePyramid(12).Aservingoffruitisdefinedasonemedium-sizedfreshfruit,0.5cup(119mL)cutfruit,or6oz(17...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2002年75卷第5期Potatoandfrenchfryconsumptionandriskoftype2diabetesinwomen
...1.33;Pfortrend0.0001).TheRRoftype2diabeteswas1.18(95%CI:1.03,1.35)for1dailyservingofpotatoesand1.16(95%CI:1.05,1.29)for2weeklyservingsoffrenchfries.TheRRoftype2diabetesforsubstituting1servingpotatoes/dfor1servingwholegrains/dwas1.30(95%CI:1.08,1.57).Theassociationbetweenpotatoconsumptionandriskoftyp...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2006年83卷第2期ConsumptionofcoffeeisassociatedwithreducedriskofdeathattributedtoinflammatoryandcardiovasculardiseasesintheIowaWomen‘sHealthStudy
...trolstudyofnursesaged3055ywhowerefollowedfor24yforincidentdiabetes,observedthatcoffeeintakewasinverselyassociatedwithinflammatorycytokines.Similarly,Honjoetal(22)showedthatbiomarkersofliverinflammationwereinverselyassociatedwithcoffeeconsumptionin7313Japanesemenaged4859y.Flemingetal(23)f...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2006年83卷第5期ReproducibilityandvalidityoftheDietQualityIndexRevisedasassessedbyuseofafood-frequencyquestionnaire
...tnever.“DietarydatafromtheFFQwereconvertedtoaveragedailyintakevalues(eg,1serving/wk=0.14serving/d).ServingsizedefinitionsfortheFFQwerebasedon“natural“portions(eg,1sliceofbread)ortypicalservingsizes(21,29);asaforementioned,scaleswereprovidedtoparticipantstoweighandrecordfoodforthedietrecords.On...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2003年78卷第5期CalciumanddairyfoodintakesareinverselyassociatedwithcolorectalcancerriskintheCohortofSwedishMen
...tedwithalowerriskofcolorectalcancer.ThemultivariateRRofcolorectalcancerfor7servings/doftotaldairyfoodscomparedwith2servings/dwas0.46(0.30,0.71;Pfortrend=0.01).Forcancersubsites,thecorrespondingRRswere0.37(0.16,0.88)forproximalcolon,0.43(0.20,0.93)fordistalcolon,and0.48(0.23,0.99)forrectum.Conclusion...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2006年83卷第3期High-fatdairyfoodandconjugatedlinoleicacidintakesinrelationtocolorectalcancerincidenceintheSwedishMammographyCohort
...w-up.Afteradjustmentforageandotherpotentialconfounders,thewomenwhoconsumed4servingsofhigh-fatdairyfoods/d(includingwholemilk,full-fatculturedmilk,cheese,cream,sourcream,andbutter)hadamultivariaterateratioofcolorectalcancerof0.59(95%CI:0.44,0.79;Pfortrend=0.002)whencomparedwiththewomenwhoconsumed1ser...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2005年82卷第4期Doesmilkintakeinchildhoodprotectagainstlaterosteoporosis?
...heeffectofearlycalciumintakeonlaterriskhasbeenquestioned,becausefollow-upobservationsaftercalciumsupplementationtrialsusuallyshowedthatbenefitsregresswhenthesupplementsarenolongerconsumed(1).Thisfindingraisesthequestionofwhetherthecontributionofhighcalciumintakeinchildhoodpersistsintoolderage,whenfr...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2003年77卷第1期Bioavailabilityofthecalciuminfortifiedsoyimitationmilk,withsomeobservationsonmethod
...“soybeverage“)hasbeengainingpopularity.Nativesoymilkcontainsonly10mgCa/serving.Hence,toprovideneededcalcium,foodprocessorsofferavarietyofcalcium-fortifiedsoymilkswithcalciumcontentsrangingfrom80to500mg/serving.Generally,thecalciumsourceistricalciumphosphate.Becausethebioavailabilityofthissalthas...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2000年71卷第5期VitaminEinfortifiedcowmilkuniquelyenricheshumanplasmalipoproteins
...ribingmethodsforenhanceddeliveryoftocopherolbydairyproductsthatprovide30IU/serving.3SupportedinpartbyagrantfromHPHoodInc,Chelsea,MA.4AddressreprintrequeststoKCHayes,FosterBiomedicalResearchLaboratory,MS-029,BrandeisUniversity,Waltham,MA02254.E-mail:kchayes{at}brandeis.edu.ABSTRACTBackground:Milkfatm...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2001年74卷第2期