Astructuralbasisforselectionandcross-speciesreactivityofthesemi-invariantNKTcellreceptorinCD1d/glycolipidrecognition
...wohumanNKTTCRsthatdifferintheirCDR3compositionandlength.BothTCRscontainaconserved,positivelychargedpocketattheligandinterfacethatislinedbyresiduesfromtheinvariantTCR-andsemi-invariant-chains.Thecavityiscentrallylocatedandideallysuitedtointeractwiththeexposedglycosylheadgroupofglycolipidantigens.Sequ...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;實驗醫學雜誌;2006年第203卷第3期Consumptionofdiacylglyceroloilaspartofareduced-energydietenhanceslossofbodyweightandfatincomparisonwithconsumptionofatriacylglycerolco
...mistry,hematology,lipid,andurinalysistestingwereanalyzedbyCovanceLaboratoryServices,Indianapolis,inaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheClinicalLaboratoryImprovementActbyusingappropriatestandards.SerumchemistrytestingwasconductedontheHitachi747-200high-throughput,random-accesschemistryanalyzer(RocheDia...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2002年76卷第6期Ahigh-proteindietinducessustainedreductionsinappetite,adlibitumcaloricintake,andbodyweightdespitecompensatorychangesindiurnalplasmaleptin
...the2dietswasheldconstant(10).Thus,itcouldnotbedeterminedwhetherweightlossobservedinthesubjectswhoconsumedthehigh-proteindietwasduetotheincreaseindietaryproteinortheresultingdecreaseindietarycarbohydrate.Weundertookthepresentstudytofurtherevaluatethehypothesisthatincreasingthedietaryproteincontentwhi...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2005年82卷第1期Roleofcalciumanddairyproductsinenergypartitioningandweightmanagement
...tgainduringtheoverconsumptionofanenergy-densedietandincreaselipolysisandpreservethermogenesisduringcaloricrestriction,whichtherebymarkedlyacceleratesweightloss.IntracellularCa2+playsakeyregulatoryroleinadipocytelipidmetabolismandtriacylglycerolstorage;increasedintracellularCa2+resultsinthestimulatio...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2004年79卷第5期Comparisonoftheeffectsofzincdeliveredinafortifiedfoodoraliquidsupplementonthegrowth,morbidity,andplasmazincconcentrationsofyoungPeruv
...statusandmorbidity,nosignificantdifferencesinweightorlengthincrementswereobservedbetweenthegroups,evenamongthesubsetwithaninitialLAZ1.5,andnosignificantdifferencesintheratesofcommonillnesseswereobserved.Meanplasmazincconcentrationsdecreasedinthecontrolgroup(3.9µg/dL),increasedintheZ...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2007年85卷第2期MolecularPhylogenyofthePseudallescheriaboydiiSpeciesComplex:ProposalofTwoNewSpecies
...ngalsusceptibilityofthedifferentisolatesandintheirclinicalresponsehasbeenobserved(1,2).AllthesedataseemtosuggestthatP.boydiiisprobablyaspeciescomplex.Inrecentyears,applicationofthephylogeneticspeciesconceptindifferentbiologicalspeciesofpathogenicfungihasrevealedphylogeneticlineagesthatreflectedspeci...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;微生物臨牀雜誌;2005年第43卷第10期Effectsofwalnutconsumptiononplasmafattyacidsandlipoproteinsincombinedhyperlipidemia
...ension)thatrequiredmedicationwereexcluded.Smokersandindividualswhoconsumed3servingsofalcohol/wk(1serving=120mLwine,240mLbeer,or30mLhardliquor)werealsoexcluded.Hypothyroidpatientswhowereeuthyroidwithastabledoseofthyroidreplacementtherapywereaccepted.Menopausewasdefinedas12moofamenorrheaorsurgicalremo...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2001年74卷第1期Directcomparisonofadietaryportfolioofcholesterol-loweringfoodswithastatininhypercholesterolemicparticipants
...holesterolby47%.Incombination,cholesterolreductionsapproachingthoseobservedwiththeuseoflovastatin,afirst-generationstatin,havebeenreported(1,2). Despitethewidespreaduseofstatinsandtheireffectivenessinreducingcardiovasculardisease(18),dietisstillthepreferredtreatmentoptioninprimarypreventi...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2005年81卷第2期EffectofischemicacuterenaldamageontheexpressionofCOX-2andoxidativestress-relatedelementsinratkidney
...bundanceofEPO,HO-1,andiNOSandanincreaseinreninandbradykininB2receptorwereobserved.DespitetheB2receptorinduction,weobservedanimportantdecreaseinCOX-2intheischemic-reperfusedkidney.TheseresultssuggestthatCOX-2doesnotparticipateininflammatoryresponsesinducedbyhypoxia.【關鍵詞】cyclooxygenaseacuter...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國生理學雜誌;2007年第290卷第5期RelationbetweenintakeofvitaminsCandEandriskofdiabeticretinopathyintheAtherosclerosisRiskinCommunitiesStudy
...hywithintakeofvitaminCorEfromfoodaloneorfromfoodandsupplementscombinedwasobserved.Theoddsratiosand95%CIsforretinopathyforquartile4comparedwithquartile1ofvitaminsCandEintakesfromfoodandsupplementscombinedwere1.1(0.7,1.9)and1.3(0.8,2.2),respectively,afteradjustmentfordiabetestreatmentandserumglucose.T...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2004年79卷第5期