NeuropeptideYandLeptininPatientswithObstructiveSleepApneaSyndrome
...tswithOSAS,andin19obeseand18nonobesecontrolsubjectswithoutOSAS.Patientswhousedcontinuouspositiveairwaypressureformorethan4hours/nightwerereexamined3and12monthslater.WefoundthatNPYlevelswereincreased(p0.01)inpatientswithOSASindependentlyofobesity.LeptinlevelswerealsoincreasedinOSASbutthiswasmostlyass...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國呼吸和危急護理醫學;2005年第171卷第1期SexDifferencesintheRelationbetweenBodyMassIndexandAsthmaandAtopyinaBirthCohort
...nwomen.Itremainsunclearifthisassociationisduetogenuineasthmaortosymptomscausedbyoverweight,atwhatagetheassociationdevelops,andwhetheritisconfinedtofemales.Objective:Toexploretherelationsbetweenbodymassindex,asthma,andatopyinabirthcohortofapproximately1,000individuals.Methods:Informationonasthmaandme...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國呼吸和危急護理醫學;2005年第171卷第3期VitaminDstatus:effectsonparathyroidhormoneand1,25-dihydroxyvitaminDinpostmenopausalwomen
...,25(OH)2D]in496healthypostmenopausalwomen.SUBJECTSANDMETHODSThisstudycomprised496postmenopausalwomenattendingourmenopauseandosteoporosisclinicsforassessmentofosteoporosis.Patientswithspinalfractures,primaryhyperparathyroidism,orPagetdiseaseorreceivingtreatmentsknowntoaffectbonemetabolism(suchascalci...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2000年71卷第6期Cocoaprocyanidinsarestableduringgastrictransitinhumans
...ptied.Flavanolsandprocyanidins(uptopentamers)werequantifiedbynormalandreversed-phaseHPLC.Results:Inallsubjects,gastrictransitlasted5060min.NochangeintheHPLCprofileofprocyanidinswasobservedduringthisperiod,showingthatprocyanidinswereremarkablystableinthestomachenvironment.Conclusion:Theresultss...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2002年76卷第5期Globalnutritiondynamics:theworldisshiftingrapidlytowardadietlinkedwithnoncommunicablediseases
...energyexpenditure.Large-scaledecreasesinfoodprices(eg,beefprices)haveincreasedaccesstosupermarkets,andtheurbanizationofbothurbanandruralareasisakeyunderlyingfactor.Limiteddocumentationoftheextentoftheincreasedeffectsofthefastfoodandbottledsoftdrinkindustriesonthisnutritionshiftisavailable,butsomeexa...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2006年84卷第2期AnalysisoftheInfluenceofTweenConcentration,InoculumSize,AssayMedium,andReadingTimeonSusceptibilityTestingofAspergillusspp.
...uenceofseveraltestvariablesonsusceptibilitytestingofAspergillusspp.wasassessed.Acollectionof28clinicalisolateswastestedagainstamphotericinB,itraconazole,voriconazole,andterbinafine.Inoculumsize(104CFU/mlversus105CFU/ml)andglucosesupplementation(0.2%versus2%)didnothavesignificanteffectsonantifungalsu...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;微生物臨牀雜誌;2005年第43卷第3期Shortwavelengthautomatedperimetryandtamoxifenuse
...y(SWAP)andfrequencydoublingperimetry(FDP).ForSWAP,24-2visualfieldswereanalysed.Nosubjectshadtamoxifenretinopathyorothereyedisease.Foreachtypeofvisualfield,meandeviations(MDs)wereassessedasafunctionofthedurationoftamoxifenuse,usingacrosssectionaldesign.Inaddition,thedifferencebetweenthetwotypesofMDsw...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;英國眼科學雜誌;2004年第88卷第1期Bonecalciumturnoverduringpregnancyandlactationinwomenwithlowcalciumdietsisassociatedwithcalciumintakeandcirculatinginsulin-likegrowthfac
...),andearlylactation(EL;78wkpostpartum).Multicompartmentalmodelingwasusedtoassesstheratesofbonecalciumturnoverinrelationtocalciumintakesandcirculatingconcentrationsofparathyroidhormone(PTH),insulin-likegrowthfactor1,and1,25-dihydroxyvitaminD.Results:Ratesofbonecalciumdepositionincreasedsignific...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2006年83卷第2期HighDiagnosticValueofSusceptibility-WeightedImages
...estodetectclotinthesinusesorveinsisincompleteandlargelydependsonthetimeelapsedsincethrombusformation.Littleisknownconcerningthecorrespondingdiagnosticvalueoffluid-attenuatedinversionrecovery(FLAIR),echo-planarT2*susceptibility-weightedimaging(T2*SW)ordiffusion-weightedimages(DWI).Methods—Weperform...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;中風學雜誌;2006年第37卷第4期FolateandvitaminB-12statusinrelationtoanemia,macrocytosis,andcognitiveimpairmentinolderAmericansintheageoffolicacidfortification
...geditorialonpage3.2Anyopinions,findings,conclusions,orrecommendationsexpressedinthispublicationarethoseoftheauthorsanddonotnecessarilyreflecttheviewsorpoliciesoftheUSDepartmentofAgriculture,nordoesmentionoftradenames,commercialproducts,ororganizationsimplyendorsementbytheUSgovernment.3SupportedbyUSD...
醫源資料庫;在線期刊;美國臨牀營養學雜誌;2007年85卷第1期