1.傷風屬肺咳聲重,鼻塞噴嚏涕流清,鼻淵腦熱不噴嚏,濁涕穢久必鼻紅.【注】傷風屬肺,故噴嚏也.鼻淵屬腦,故不噴嚏也.傷風寒邪,故涕清也,鼻淵熱邪,故涕濁也.鼻淵病久或有穢氣,則熱深,故腦衄鼻血也.川芎茶調散2.參蘇飲治虛傷風,實者茶調及頭疼,芎芷薄草羌茶細,荊防痰半熱膏清.【注】參蘇飲方,在咳嗽門,治氣虛之人傷風之病.若氣實者,用川芎茶調散,即川芎,白芷,薄荷,甘草,羌活,茶葉,細辛,荊芥,防風,傷風頭痛者,亦可用也.有痰者加半夏清痰,有熱者加石膏清熱可也.蒼耳散3.蒼耳散治鼻淵病,風熱入腦瞑頭疼,涕流不止鼻塞熱,蒼耳辛夷止薄蔥.【注】鼻淵病屬風熱入腦,故目瞑而頭疼涕流不止,較之傷風爲甚焉.鼻塞,氣不利也.熱,鼻孔中熱也,甚者孔熱而痛及其腦也.蒼耳散,即蒼耳子炒去刺,研破一兩,加辛夷三錢,白芷,薄荷各一錢,蔥三莖也.黃連防風通聖散4.鼻淵初病施蒼耳,黃連防風久病方,孔痛膽調冰硼散,鼻血犀角地黃湯.【注】鼻淵,風熱傷腦之病,初病則風邪盛,故用蒼耳散,以散爲主.久病則熱鬱深,故用防風通聖散加黃連,以清爲主也.熱氣湧涕傷其鼻孔成瘡故痛也,宜以豬膽汗調冰硼散敷之.熱蘊於腦,傷及所過營血,故衄也,宜以犀角地黃湯涼之可也.